SCOW Archives

December 7, 2001

Dredging urged for Champlain Canal

Albany -- State officials want EPA to include canal in plan in order to ease navigation

By DINA CAPPIELLO, Staff writer
First published: Friday, December 7, 2001, http://www.timesunion.com/AspStories/story.asp?storyKey=72239&category=Y

To deal with a two-decade backlog in the deepening of the Champlain Canal, the director of the state Canal Corp. said Thursday that the agency would seek to expand navigational dredging in the federal plan to remove PCBs from the upper Hudson River.

"We are going to reinforce in every way we can the need for navigational dredging,'' said Robert A. Brooks, the director of the New York State Canal Corp., which maintains the state's 300-mile-long canal system.

Brooks said the Canal Corp. would push the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency during its 36-month design phase for PCB dredging to dredge more of the river channel.

The EPA plan, which was passed to the state for a 15-day review on Tuesday, already calls for the navigational dredging of 340,000 cubic yards of sediment from the river in order to get its dredges to the most tainted spots in the Hudson.

But Brooks, at a forum held by the State Council on Waterways in downtown Albany Thursday, said that the 40-mile-long Champlain Canal, a part of the upper Hudson River between the Federal Dam at Troy and Fort Edward, needs 525,000 cubic yards of dredging to remain navigable.

SCOW President Tom Ryan opens the Navigational Dredging Forum in Albany in December. Speakers called attention to the  urgent need to dredge the Champlain Canal, which has not been dredged for 22 years. In some spots, the depth is now only four to five feet. Shown from the left is Canal Corporation  Director Robert A. Brooks, Pat Juliano of the Hudson-Mohawk Council of Yacht Clubs, Assistant Attorney General Eugene Martin Leff, and Capt. Rob Goldman of the Troy Town Dock and Marina. Not pictured is panelist Capt. Dan Wiles of Mid-Lakes Navigation, Co., Ltd. (Photo by Peter Fleischer) 

Representatives of river communities and business owners who rely on the river told stories Thursday of running aground and a waterway becoming increasingly shallow.

In the last year alone, traffic on the Champlain Canal dipped by 1 percent, while boating on the rest of the canal system increased 9 percent.

Business owners blame the decrease to the state's inability to dredge the channel while the federal government was deciding what to do about PCBs.

The Champlain Canal has not been regularly deepened since 1979, largely because the state couldn't get permits while the EPA was evaluating the river's cleanup and the high cost of deepening a polluted waterway. In April, 17 of 18 projects the Canal Corp. applied for were rejected because of the contamination.

While a yard of clean sediment typically costs $6 to dredge and dispose, PCB-tainted sediment can raise the cost to $198 a cubic yard, Brooks said.

It is unclear whether the EPA would include more navigational dredging since the agency is concerned mainly with protecting health and the environment.

Another possibility is that the federal government could sue General Electric Co., which discharged the PCBs into the river, after the cleanup for the damage its pollution did to navigation.

"The potential health threat has always been recognized,'' said Eugene Martin-Leff, an attorney with the state attorney general's office. "Not enough attention has been given to the navigational impact of the contamination.''

 

 
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